Tarpaulin: Difference between revisions

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== History ==
== History ==
The word ''tarpaulin'' originated as a [[compound word|compound]] of the words ''tar'' and ''palling'', referring to a [[tar]]red canvas pall used to cover objects on [[ships]]. By association, [[sailors]] became known as ''tarpaulins'' and eventually ''[[Tar (nautical)|tars]]''.
The word ''tarpaulin'' originated as a [[compound word|compound]] of the words ''tar'' and ''palling'', referring to a [[tar]]red canvas pall used to cover objects on [[ships]]. By association, sailors became known as ''tarpaulins'' and eventually ''[[Tar (nautical)|tars]]''.


When used for a tarp, the word ''hoochie'' (also ''hootchie'', ''hootch'', or ''hooch'') comes from the Japanese ''uchi'' ("house"). [[Hut (dwelling)|Huts]] in various parts of rural Asia are known by this or similar names, and during the Korean and Vietnam Wars English-speaking soldiers came to use the word to refer to their own makeshift shelters, which often consisted of little more than a tarp.
When used for a tarp, the word ''hoochie'' (also ''hootchie'', ''hootch'', or ''hooch'') comes from the Japanese ''uchi'' ("house"). [[Hut (dwelling)|Huts]] in various parts of rural Asia are known by this or similar names, and during the Korean and Vietnam Wars English-speaking soldiers came to use the word to refer to their own makeshift shelters, which often consisted of little more than a tarp.
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== Uses ==
== Uses ==
[[Image:Tarpaulin fly tent.jpg|thumb|right|An improvised tent using polytarp as a [[Fly (tent)|fly]]]]
[[Image:Tarpaulin fly tent.jpg|thumb|right|An improvised tent using polytarp as a [[Fly (tent)|fly]]]]
Tarps have multiple uses, including as shelter from the elements (i.e. [[wind]], [[rain]], or sunlight), a [[ground sheet]] or a [[fly (tent)|fly]] in [[camping]], a drop sheet for [[painting]] and for protecting objects, such as vehicles or wood piles. It is also used on outdoor market stalls to provide some protection from the elements of nature.
Tarps have multiple uses, including as shelter from the elements (i.e. [[wind]], [[rain]], or sunlight), a ground sheet or a [[fly (tent)|fly]] in [[camping]], a drop sheet for painting and for protecting objects, such as vehicles or wood piles. It is also used on outdoor market stalls to provide some protection from the elements of nature.


== Different kinds of tarp ==
== Different kinds of tarp ==
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Polytarp is not a traditional fabric, but rather a [[laminate]] of woven and sheet material. The center is loosely woven from strips of polyethylene plastic, with sheets of the same material bonded to the surface. This creates a fabric-like material that resists stretching well in all directions and is waterproof. When treated against ultraviolet light, these tarps can last for years exposed to the elements, but non [[UV]] treated material will quickly become brittle and lose strength and water resistance if exposed to sunlight.
Polytarp is not a traditional fabric, but rather a [[laminate]] of woven and sheet material. The center is loosely woven from strips of polyethylene plastic, with sheets of the same material bonded to the surface. This creates a fabric-like material that resists stretching well in all directions and is waterproof. When treated against ultraviolet light, these tarps can last for years exposed to the elements, but non [[UV]] treated material will quickly become brittle and lose strength and water resistance if exposed to sunlight.


Polytarp has also proven to be a popular source when an inexpensive, water resistant fabric is needed. Many amateur builders of plywood [[sailboat]]s turn to polytarp for making their sails, as it is inexpensive and easily worked. With the proper type of adhesive tape, it is possible to make a serviceable sail for a small boat with no [[sewing]].
Polytarp has also proven to be a popular source when an inexpensive, water resistant fabric is needed. Many amateur builders of plywood [[sailboat]]s turn to polytarp for making their sails, as it is inexpensive and easily worked. With the proper type of adhesive tape, it is possible to make a serviceable sail for a small boat with no sewing.


=== Perforated [[PVC]] tarp ===
=== Perforated [https://vatlieunhaxanh.net/danh-muc/rem-nhua-pvc/ PVC] tarp ===
Typically used for large medium [[advertising]] or for protection on scaffoldings. The aim of the perforations (from 20% to 70%) is to reduce wind vulnerability.  
Typically used for large medium advertising or for protection on scaffoldings. The aim of the perforations (from 20% to 70%) is to reduce wind vulnerability.  
[[Image:perforated_pvc_tarp.jpg|thumb|right|an example of perforated tarp]]
[[Image:perforated_pvc_tarp.jpg|thumb|right|an example of perforated tarp]]


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[[ja:???]]
[[ja:???]]
[[pl:Brezent]]
[[pl:Brezent]]
[[ru:Брезент]]
ru:Брезент
[[simple:???]]
[[simple:???]]


[[Category:Camping equipment]]
[[Category:Camping equipment]]
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