18,519
edits
Eberhard Koebel: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
m
Robot: Automated text replacement (-\[\[(Wandervogel)\]\] +\1)
m (Robot: Automated text replacement (-\[\[(Hitler Youth)\]\] +\1)) |
m (Robot: Automated text replacement (-\[\[(Wandervogel)\]\] +\1)) |
||
| Line 13: | Line 13: | ||
'''Eberhard Koebel ''' (also ''Eberhard Köbel'', ''tusk''; June 22, 1907–August 31, 1955) was a [[Germany|German]] youth leader, writer and publisher. | '''Eberhard Koebel ''' (also ''Eberhard Köbel'', ''tusk''; June 22, 1907–August 31, 1955) was a [[Germany|German]] youth leader, writer and publisher. | ||
Eberhard Koebel was born in [[Stuttgart]] on June 22, 1907. From the age of 13, in 1920, Koebel was a member of the | Eberhard Koebel was born in [[Stuttgart]] on June 22, 1907. From the age of 13, in 1920, Koebel was a member of the Wandervogel. Koebel soon became a leader in the movement, inventing the [[Kohte]], a tent design that consists of several smaller canvas panels that are carried by individuals and then assembled when they reach the campsite. | ||
In 1926 Koebel joined the [[Deutsche Freischar]], a fusion of Wandervogel and [[Scouting|Scout]] organizations; a year later, he advocated the formation of a unified German youth association for boys. On November 1, 1929 Köbel established the [[Deutsche Jungenschaft vom 1.11.1929|dj 1.11.]]. In the beginning secret conspiracy within the Deutsche Freischar to renew and mobilize it, it later broke off, when the leader of the Freischar, Ernst Buske, no longer accepted an organisation within the organisation. As leader of the Jungenschaft Koebel designed the Kohte and a particular jacket, the [[Jungenschaftsjacke]]. With these and other elements as songs and writings he created a very influential style within the [[German Youth Movement]]. In the spring of 1932, hoping to make a more effective resistance to the Nazis, he resigned as head of DJ 1.11. and joined the [[Young Communist League]] and the [[Communist Party of Germany]]. | In 1926 Koebel joined the [[Deutsche Freischar]], a fusion of Wandervogel and [[Scouting|Scout]] organizations; a year later, he advocated the formation of a unified German youth association for boys. On November 1, 1929 Köbel established the [[Deutsche Jungenschaft vom 1.11.1929|dj 1.11.]]. In the beginning secret conspiracy within the Deutsche Freischar to renew and mobilize it, it later broke off, when the leader of the Freischar, Ernst Buske, no longer accepted an organisation within the organisation. As leader of the Jungenschaft Koebel designed the Kohte and a particular jacket, the [[Jungenschaftsjacke]]. With these and other elements as songs and writings he created a very influential style within the [[German Youth Movement]]. In the spring of 1932, hoping to make a more effective resistance to the Nazis, he resigned as head of DJ 1.11. and joined the [[Young Communist League]] and the [[Communist Party of Germany]]. | ||