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Eberhard Koebel: Difference between revisions
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In 1926 Koebel joined the [[Deutsche Freischar]], a fusion of Wandervogel and [[Scouting|Scout]] organizations; a year later, he advocated the formation of a unified German youth association for boys. On November 1, 1929 Köbel established the [[Deutsche Jungenschaft vom 1.11.1929|dj 1.11.]]. In the beginning secret conspiracy within the Deutsche Freischar to renew and mobilize it, it later broke off, when the leader of the Freischar, Ernst Buske, no longer accepted an organisation within the organisation. As leader of the Jungenschaft Koebel designed the Kohte and a particular jacket, the [[Jungenschaftsjacke]]. With these and other elements as songs and writings he created a very influential style within the [[German Youth Movement]]. In the spring of 1932, hoping to make a more effective resistance to the Nazis, he resigned as head of DJ 1.11. and joined the [[Young Communist League]] and the [[Communist Party of Germany]]. | In 1926 Koebel joined the [[Deutsche Freischar]], a fusion of Wandervogel and [[Scouting|Scout]] organizations; a year later, he advocated the formation of a unified German youth association for boys. On November 1, 1929 Köbel established the [[Deutsche Jungenschaft vom 1.11.1929|dj 1.11.]]. In the beginning secret conspiracy within the Deutsche Freischar to renew and mobilize it, it later broke off, when the leader of the Freischar, Ernst Buske, no longer accepted an organisation within the organisation. As leader of the Jungenschaft Koebel designed the Kohte and a particular jacket, the [[Jungenschaftsjacke]]. With these and other elements as songs and writings he created a very influential style within the [[German Youth Movement]]. In the spring of 1932, hoping to make a more effective resistance to the Nazis, he resigned as head of DJ 1.11. and joined the [[Young Communist League]] and the [[Communist Party of Germany]]. | ||
On January 18, 1934, about a year after [[Adolf Hitler|Hitler's]] seizure of power, Koebel was arrested for trying to infiltrate the | On January 18, 1934, about a year after [[Adolf Hitler|Hitler's]] seizure of power, Koebel was arrested for trying to infiltrate the Hitler Youth. After being severely maltreated in custody several times, he was released from [[Columbia Haus]] Prison in [[Berlin]] at the end of February 1934, and banned from future youth work. During the [[Night of the Long Knives]] of June 30, 1934, when Hitler not only purged the [[Nazi Party]] of leftists but settled other scores as well, Koebel narrowly missed being murdered by fleeing via [[Sweden]] to [[London]]. On his travel to Sweden Koebel visited a Scout group of the [[Sturmtrupp-Pfadfinder]], which was led by his university friend [[Erich Mönch]].<ref>{{cite journal | ||
| author=Büffel | | author=Büffel | ||
| title = Der Graue Reiter 109 | | title = Der Graue Reiter 109 | ||