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[[Tent]]s are relatively heavy due to 2 layers of fabric, metal poles, stakes, and a ground cloth. Ultralight shelters include silicone-impregnated tarps, single layer tarp-tent hybrids, hammocks, and poncho-tarps, and weigh pounds less than a standard tent. | [[Tent]]s are relatively heavy due to 2 layers of fabric, metal poles, stakes, and a ground cloth. Ultralight shelters include silicone-impregnated tarps, single layer tarp-tent hybrids, hammocks, and poncho-tarps, and weigh pounds less than a standard tent. | ||
Standard backpacking [[sleeping bag]]s are filled with synthetic material, and weigh several pounds. Ultralight backpackers save weight by substituting for bags filled with | Standard backpacking [[sleeping bag]]s are filled with synthetic material, and weigh several pounds. Ultralight backpackers save weight by substituting for bags filled with down, which are lighter by volume. A minority carry quilts in place of sleeping bags; with adequate insulation from a sleeping pad underneath, a quilt can weigh half as much as an equivalent sleeping bag. Ultralighters also tend to carry bags rated for warmer temperatures than traditional-weight backpackers, and make up the difference on cold nights by wearing more clothing. | ||
With a lighter shelter and sleeping bag, the backpack can consist of lighter material and a less bulky frame. The common ultralight alternative to an internal frame pack is a frameless pack made of ripstop or silnylon, with a weight limit of twenty or twenty-five pounds. An internal-frame pack can weigh upwards of five pounds; ultralight frameless packs are commercially available in weights ranging from eight to fourteen ounces. | With a lighter shelter and sleeping bag, the backpack can consist of lighter material and a less bulky frame. The common ultralight alternative to an internal frame pack is a frameless pack made of ripstop or silnylon, with a weight limit of twenty or twenty-five pounds. An internal-frame pack can weigh upwards of five pounds; ultralight frameless packs are commercially available in weights ranging from eight to fourteen ounces. | ||
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=== Other Gear === | === Other Gear === | ||
The remaining gear (see [[ten essentials]] for some of the other items) carried by an ultralight backpacker follows a similar philosophy. Very light weight alcohol or | The remaining gear (see [[ten essentials]] for some of the other items) carried by an ultralight backpacker follows a similar philosophy. Very light weight alcohol or solid fuel stoves, such as a [[beverage can stove]], can be substituted for heavier gas stoves, and a single titanium pot with just a titanium spoon or spork can be carried instead of a mess kit and utensils. Since an ultralight backpacker carries much less weight, hiking boots are excessive and can be substituted with trail running shoes for equal support. An ultralighter's first-aid kit and repair kit tend to be stored in plastic or silnylon bags instead of the conventional packaging that a conventional backpacker might carry. A quarter-ounce LED light can substitute for a heavy flashlight or headlamp. Even a toothbrush can be adapted for the ultralight philosophy -- an infant's toothbrush with holes drilled through the handle will clean teeth as effectively as a full-sized one weighing an ounce or two more. | ||
=== Food and Water === | === Food and Water === | ||
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* [http://www.ultralightbackpacker.com Joe's Ultralight Backpacking] -- an introductory page including an example gear list and many links | * [http://www.ultralightbackpacker.com Joe's Ultralight Backpacking] -- an introductory page including an example gear list and many links | ||
* [http://www.trekking-ultraleicht.de Trekking Ultraleicht] -- German portal devoted to ultralight backpacking, English translation available | * [http://www.trekking-ultraleicht.de Trekking Ultraleicht] -- German portal devoted to ultralight backpacking, English translation available | ||
* [http://www.ultralightbackpacking.net Ultralight Backpacking Network] -- social network for ultralight backpackers | |||
[[Category:Backpacking]] | [[Category:Backpacking]] | ||
[[Category:Camping]] | [[Category:Camping]] | ||
[[Category:Hiking equipment]] | [[Category:Hiking equipment]] |