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Scouting controversy and conflict: Difference between revisions
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Scouting controversy and conflict (view source)
Revision as of 19:06, 26 December 2009
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In [[1908]], Baden-Powell's book ''Scouting for Boys'' came out in Russia by the order of [[Tsar]] [[Nicholas II of Russia|Nicholas II]]. In [[1909]], the first Russian Scout troop was organized and in [[1914]], a [[society]] called ''Russian Scout'', was established. Scouting spread rapidly across Russia and into Siberia. | In [[1908]], Baden-Powell's book ''Scouting for Boys'' came out in Russia by the order of [[Tsar]] [[Nicholas II of Russia|Nicholas II]]. In [[1909]], the first Russian Scout troop was organized and in [[1914]], a [[society]] called ''Russian Scout'', was established. Scouting spread rapidly across Russia and into Siberia. | ||
After the [[October Revolution]] of [[1917]] and during the [[Russian Civil War]] from [[1917]] to [[1921]], most of the [[Scoutmaster]]s and many Scouts fought in the ranks of the [[White Army]] and [[interventionist]]s against the | After the [[October Revolution]] of [[1917]] and during the [[Russian Civil War]] from [[1917]] to [[1921]], most of the [[Scoutmaster]]s and many Scouts fought in the ranks of the [[White Army]] and [[interventionist]]s against the Red Army. Some [[Russian Association of Scouts/Navigators|Scouts]] took the [[Bolsheviks]]' side, which would lead to the establishment of ideologically-altered Scoutlike organizations, such as ''ЮК'' (''Юные Коммунисты'', or ''young communists''; pronounced as ''yuk'') and others. | ||
Between 1918 and 1920, the second, third, and fourth All-Russian Congresses of the Russian Union of the Communist Youth decided to eradicate the Scout movement and create an organization of the communist type that would take youth under its umbrella. In [[1922]], the second All-Russian Komsomol Conference decided to create [[Pioneer movement|Pioneer]] units all over the country; these units were united later that year as the [[Young Pioneer organization of the Soviet Union]]. | Between 1918 and 1920, the second, third, and fourth All-Russian Congresses of the Russian Union of the Communist Youth decided to eradicate the Scout movement and create an organization of the communist type that would take youth under its umbrella. In [[1922]], the second All-Russian Komsomol Conference decided to create [[Pioneer movement|Pioneer]] units all over the country; these units were united later that year as the [[Young Pioneer organization of the Soviet Union]]. | ||
