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Hiking equipment: Difference between revisions
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*Tinder - plus knowledge how to start a fire. In emergencies, a [[campfire]] can be one of the biggest life savers (warmth and signalling) and it is not as easy to make as some might think. A fire also keeps up the spirits, which can also be a life saver. | *Tinder - plus knowledge how to start a fire. In emergencies, a [[campfire]] can be one of the biggest life savers (warmth and signalling) and it is not as easy to make as some might think. A fire also keeps up the spirits, which can also be a life saver. | ||
*Candles - for light but also a useful aid to start a fire | *Candles - for light but also a useful aid to start a fire | ||
* | *Water flask, plus water if needed | ||
*[[Water purification]] - tablets and/or filter | *[[Water purification]] - tablets and/or filter | ||
*[[Food]] - preferably with a low water content to keep the weight down (if water is readily available on the spot) | *[[Food]] - preferably with a low water content to keep the weight down (if water is readily available on the spot) | ||
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*[[Sleeping pad|Mat]] - even a small thin one can make a difference in emergencies | *[[Sleeping pad|Mat]] - even a small thin one can make a difference in emergencies | ||
*[[Sleeping bag]] (and/or liner) | *[[Sleeping bag]] (and/or liner) | ||
*Clothes - best worn in layers, so one can easily adapt to changing circumstances. So two thin sweaters make more sense than one thick one. Also, on overnight trips, keep one set of clothes dry for evenings and nights (eg a | *Clothes - best worn in layers, so one can easily adapt to changing circumstances. So two thin sweaters make more sense than one thick one. Also, on overnight trips, keep one set of clothes dry for evenings and nights (eg a jogging suit) and put the dayclothes back on before you start walking, even if they are wet. You will thank yourself for that during the next evening. | ||
*A warm [[hat]] or cap - even when no cold weather is expected. Per weight and volume, this is the best insulator because a lot of body heat escapes through the head ("If your feet are cold, put on a hat"). | *A warm [[hat]] or cap - even when no cold weather is expected. Per weight and volume, this is the best insulator because a lot of body heat escapes through the head ("If your feet are cold, put on a hat"). | ||
*[[Big handkerchief]] - for various purposes, such as a rough water filter, a thin scarf or a [[bandana]] to keep the sweat out of one's eyes (should be big enough for that purpose). | *[[Big handkerchief]] - for various purposes, such as a rough water filter, a thin scarf or a [[bandana]] to keep the sweat out of one's eyes (should be big enough for that purpose). | ||
* | *Rain jacket or [[parka]] - preferably either one that fits over the backpack or accompanied by a separate pack liner | ||
*[[Boots]] - worn in boots, that is! Often heavy boots with soles with a thick profile and high heels are recommended to avoid twisted ankles after a misstep, which is one of the worst things that can happen to a solo hiker. However, heavy boots put a lot of weight where it is least desirable and are thus exhausting. A less popular alternative philosophy is to use light [[trainers]] with thin soles so one can feel the ground one walks on and avoid making missteps in the first place. | *[[Boots]] - worn in boots, that is! Often heavy boots with soles with a thick profile and high heels are recommended to avoid twisted ankles after a misstep, which is one of the worst things that can happen to a solo hiker. However, heavy boots put a lot of weight where it is least desirable and are thus exhausting. A less popular alternative philosophy is to use light [[trainers]] with thin soles so one can feel the ground one walks on and avoid making missteps in the first place. | ||
*[[Socks]] - as with boots, special attention should be given to socks (eg, no irritating ridge above the toes). Footwear is obviously essential for long distance walking. | *[[Socks]] - as with boots, special attention should be given to socks (eg, no irritating ridge above the toes). Footwear is obviously essential for long distance walking. | ||
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== Special interests == | == Special interests == | ||
* | *Binoculars - not only for [[birder]]s | ||
*Camera plus spare batteries and film/memory card | *Camera plus spare batteries and film/memory card | ||
*[[Gaiters]] | *[[Gaiters]] | ||
