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First aid: Difference between revisions

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== First Aid training around the world ==
== First Aid training around the world ==
=== United Kingdom ===
=== United Kingdom ===
In the '''United Kingdom''', there are two main types of first aid courses offered. An "Emergency Aid for Appointed Persons" course typically lasts one day, and covers the basics, focusing on critical interventions for conditions such as [[cardiac arrest]] and severe bleeding, and is usually not formally assessed. A "First Aid at Work" course is a four-day course (two days for a requalification) that covers the full spectrum of first aid, and is formally assessed. Certificates for the "[[First Aid at Work]]" course are issued by the training organisation and are valid for a period of three years from the date the delegate passes the course. Other courses offered by training organisations such as [[St John Ambulance]], [[St. Andrew's Ambulance Association]] or the [[British Red Cross]] include Baby & Child Courses, manual handling, people moving, and courses geared towards more advanced life support, such as [[defibrillation]] and administration of medical gases such as [[oxygen]] & [[entonox]]).
In the '''United Kingdom''', there are two main types of first aid courses offered. An "Emergency Aid for Appointed Persons" course typically lasts one day, and covers the basics, focusing on critical interventions for conditions such as [[cardiac arrest]] and severe bleeding, and is usually not formally assessed. A "First Aid at Work" course is a four-day course (two days for a requalification) that covers the full spectrum of first aid, and is formally assessed. Certificates for the "[[First Aid at Work]]" course are issued by the training organisation and are valid for a period of three years from the date the delegate passes the course. Other courses offered by training organisations such as [[St John Ambulance]], [[St. Andrew's Ambulance Association]] or the [[British Red Cross]] include Baby & Child Courses, manual handling, people moving, and courses geared towards more advanced life support, such as [[defibrillation]] and administration of medical gases such as oxygen & [[entonox]]).


=== Australia ===
=== Australia ===
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*[[Bone fracture]], a break in a bone initially treated by stabilizing the fracture with a [[splint (medical)|splint]].
*[[Bone fracture]], a break in a bone initially treated by stabilizing the fracture with a [[splint (medical)|splint]].
*[[Burn (injury)|Burns]], which can result in damage to tissues and loss of body fluids through the burn site.
*[[Burn (injury)|Burns]], which can result in damage to tissues and loss of body fluids through the burn site.
*[[Choking]], blockage of the airway which can quickly result in death due to lack of [[oxygen]] if the patient's trachea is not cleared, for example by the [[Heimlich maneuver]].
*[[Choking]], blockage of the airway which can quickly result in death due to lack of oxygen if the patient's trachea is not cleared, for example by the [[Heimlich maneuver]].
*[[Childbirth]].
*[[Childbirth]].
*[[Cramp]]s in muscles due to lactic acid buildup caused either by inadequate oxygenation of muscle or lack of water or salt.
*[[Cramp]]s in muscles due to lactic acid buildup caused either by inadequate oxygenation of muscle or lack of water or salt.
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