Robert Baden-Powell: Difference between revisions
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Baden-Powell and Olave lived in [[Pax Hill]] near [[Bentley, Hampshire]] from about 1919 until 1939. The house was a gift of her father.<ref name="wade">{{cite web | last = Wade | first = Eileen K. | url = http://www.pinetreeweb.com/bp-pax-hill.htm | title = Pax Hill | publisher = PineTree Web | accessdate = 2006-11-16}}</ref> Directly after he had married, Baden-Powell had begun to have problems with his health, suffering bouts of illness. He complained of persistent headaches, which were considered by his doctor to be of [[psychosomatic]] origin and treated with [[dream analysis]].<ref name="jeal"/> The headaches subsided upon his moving into a makeshift bedroom set up on his balcony. In 1934, his [[prostate]] was removed. | Baden-Powell and Olave lived in [[Pax Hill]] near [[Bentley, Hampshire]] from about 1919 until 1939. The house was a gift of her father.<ref name="wade">{{cite web | last = Wade | first = Eileen K. | url = http://www.pinetreeweb.com/bp-pax-hill.htm | title = Pax Hill | publisher = PineTree Web | accessdate = 2006-11-16}}</ref> Directly after he had married, Baden-Powell had begun to have problems with his health, suffering bouts of illness. He complained of persistent headaches, which were considered by his doctor to be of [[psychosomatic]] origin and treated with [[dream analysis]].<ref name="jeal"/> The headaches subsided upon his moving into a makeshift bedroom set up on his balcony. In 1934, his [[prostate]] was removed. | ||
In 1939, he moved to a | In 1939, he moved to a cottage he had commissioned in [[Kenya]], a country he had previously visited to recuperate. His house, which he named ''Paxtu'', was located near the famed [[Treetops Hotel]] in [[Nyeri]], owned by [[Eric Sherbrooke Walker]], Baden-Powell's first private secretary and one of the first Scout inspectors. The cottage is now a Scouting Museum. | ||
Baden-Powell died on [[January 8]], [[1941]] and is buried in [[Nyeri]], [[Kenya]], near [[Mount Kenya]] (St Peter's Cemetery: {{coor dms|0|25|12.12|S|36|56|50.23|E}}).<ref name="euroscout"> {{cite web |url = http://www.euro.scout.org/wsrc/fs/bp_e.shtml | title = "B-P" – Chief scout of the world | work = Baden-Powell | publisher = World Organization of the Scout Movement | accessdate = 2006-11-16}}</ref> His gravestone bears a circle with a dot in the centre, which is the trail sign for "Going Home", or "I have gone home": [[Image:Signe-de-piste_fin-de-piste.jpg|20px|I have gone home]] When his wife Olave died, her ashes were sent to Kenya and interred beside her husband. Kenya has declared Baden-Powell's grave a national monument.<ref name="dualgrave">{{cite web | last = Benson | first = Kit and Morgan | year = 2001 | url = http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=1272 | title = Olave St. Clair Baden-Powell | publisher = FindAGrave | accessdate = 2006-11-20}}</ref> | |||
The Baden-Powells had three children — one son and two daughters, who gained the courtesy | The Baden-Powells had three children — one son and two daughters, who all gained the courtesy title of [[The Honourable|Honourable]] in 1929. The son succeeded his father in 1941 to the titles of Baronet Baden-Powell and [[Baron Baden-Powell]].<ref name="burke">{{cite book | editor = Charles Mosley (editor) | title = Burke's Peerage and Baronetage | edition = 106th edition | publisher = Burke Peerage Genealogical Books Ltd | location = Crans, Switzerland | year = 1999}}</ref> | ||
* [[Peter Baden-Powell, 2nd Baron Baden-Powell|Arthur Robert Peter]], later 2nd Baron Baden-Powell (1913–1962). He married Carine Crause-Boardman in 1936, and had three children: [[Robert Crause Baden-Powell, 3rd Baron Baden-Powell|Robert Crause]], later 3rd Baron Baden-Powell; [[Michael Baden-Powell|David Michael (Michael)]], current heir to the titles, and Wendy. | * [[Peter Baden-Powell, 2nd Baron Baden-Powell|Arthur Robert Peter (Peter)]], later 2nd Baron Baden-Powell (1913–1962). He married Carine Crause-Boardman in 1936, and had three children: [[Robert Crause Baden-Powell, 3rd Baron Baden-Powell|Robert Crause]], later 3rd Baron Baden-Powell; [[Michael Baden-Powell|David Michael (Michael)]], current heir to the titles, and Wendy. | ||
* [[Heather Baden-Powell|Heather]] (1915–1986), who married John King and had two children: Michael and Timothy, | * [[Heather Baden-Powell|Heather]] (1915–1986), who married John King and had two children: Michael and Timothy, | ||
* [[Betty Baden-Powell|Betty]] (1917–2004), who married Gervase Charles Robert Clay in 1936 and had three sons and one daughter: Robin, Chispin, Gillian and Nigel. | * [[Betty Baden-Powell|Betty]] (1917–2004), who married Gervase Charles Robert Clay in 1936 and had three sons and one daughter: Robin, Chispin, Gillian and Nigel. | ||
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[[als:Robert Baden-Powell]] | [[als:Robert Baden-Powell]] | ||
[[ar:بادن باول]] | |||
[[bg:Робърт Бейдън-Пауел]] | [[bg:Робърт Бейдън-Пауел]] | ||
[[ca:Robert Baden-Powell]] | [[ca:Robert Baden-Powell]] | ||
[[cs:Robert Baden-Powell]] | [[cs:Robert Baden-Powell]] | ||
[[da:Robert Baden-Powell]] | [[da:Robert Baden-Powell]] | ||
[[de:Robert Baden-Powell]] | |||
[[es:Robert Baden-Powell]] | |||
[[eo:Robert Baden-Powell]] | [[eo:Robert Baden-Powell]] | ||
[[fr:Robert Baden-Powell]] | |||
[[gl:Robert Baden-Powell]] | [[gl:Robert Baden-Powell]] | ||
[[hr:Robert Baden Powell]] | [[hr:Robert Baden Powell]] | ||
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[[hu:Robert Baden-Powell]] | [[hu:Robert Baden-Powell]] | ||
[[ms:Robert Baden-Powell]] | [[ms:Robert Baden-Powell]] | ||
[[nl:Robert Baden-Powell]] | |||
[[ja:ロバート・ベーデン=パウエル]] | [[ja:ロバート・ベーデン=パウエル]] | ||
[[no:Robert Baden-Powell]] | [[no:Robert Baden-Powell]] | ||
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[[sk:Robert Baden-Powell]] | [[sk:Robert Baden-Powell]] | ||
[[sl:Robert Baden-Powell]] | [[sl:Robert Baden-Powell]] | ||
[[fi:Robert Baden-Powell]] | |||
[[sv:Robert Baden-Powell]] | [[sv:Robert Baden-Powell]] | ||
[[ta:பேடன் பவல்]] | [[ta:பேடன் பவல்]] | ||
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[[ur:لارڈ بیڈن پاول]] | [[ur:لارڈ بیڈن پاول]] | ||
[[zh:羅伯特·史蒂芬生·史密斯·貝登堡]] | [[zh:羅伯特·史蒂芬生·史密斯·貝登堡]] | ||