Baden-Powell House: Difference between revisions

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The house was designed by the architect [[Ralph Tubbs]] in 1956, whose works included the [[Dome of Discovery]], the highlight of the 1951 [[Festival of Britain]]. Tubbs' floor plans and a model of his design were displayed during a fundraising campaign and exhibition on [[1957-02-21]] in the Egyptian Hall of the [[Mansion House, London|Mansion House]].<ref name="wood"/><ref name="20cs">{{cite web | url=http://www.c20society.org.uk/docs/building/granada.html | title = The Twentieth Century Society, Building of the Month February 2005 | accessdate = 2006-07-08}}</ref>
The house was designed by the architect [[Ralph Tubbs]] in 1956, whose works included the [[Dome of Discovery]], the highlight of the 1951 [[Festival of Britain]]. Tubbs' floor plans and a model of his design were displayed during a fundraising campaign and exhibition on [[1957-02-21]] in the Egyptian Hall of the [[Mansion House, London|Mansion House]].<ref name="wood"/><ref name="20cs">{{cite web | url=http://www.c20society.org.uk/docs/building/granada.html | title = The Twentieth Century Society, Building of the Month February 2005 | accessdate = 2006-07-08}}</ref>


The six storied Baden-Powell House is designed in the [[modern architecture|modern]] [[architectural style]], as pioneered by the Swiss architect [[Le Corbusier]] from the late 1920s onwards, and predominating in the 1950s. At Baden-Powell House, Tubbs made the first floor overhang the ground floor, a Le&nbsp;Corbusier architectural design choice to free the building from the ground, such as seen in his [[Pavillon Suisse]] at the [[Cité Internationale Universitaire de Paris|Cité Internationale Universitaire]] in Paris.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.archivision.com/analog/screen/P/1A1-LC-PS.jpg | title = Images of the Pavillon Suisse | accessdate = 2006-07-05}}</ref> Additionally, Le&nbsp;Corbusier's [[Sainte Marie de La Tourette]] priory in [[Lyon]] shows two floors of monk's cells with small windows, [[cantilever]]ed over the more open floors below, another design choice used by Tubbs in the [[facade]] of Baden-Powell House.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.washington.edu/ark2/archtm/MLC127.html | title = La Tourette Monastery|accessdate = 2006-07-05 }}</ref> While Tubbs created Baden-Powell House in the modern architectural style of Le&nbsp;Corbusier, he used more architectural restraint in his own design choices. For example, he made the main visible building component brick rather than concrete. This heavier evolution of Le&nbsp;Corbusier's style was popular in England throughout the post-war years until replaced by the [[Brutalist]] style in the later 1960s.<ref name="cropplestone">{{cite book | last = Cropplestone |first = Trewin | year =  1963 | title = World Architecture | publisher = Hamlyn | pages = Pages 331-333, caption 1002 and onward to 341 }}</ref>  
The six storied Baden-Powell House is designed in the [[modern architecture|modern]] [[architectural style]], as pioneered by the Swiss architect [[Le Corbusier]] from the late 1920s onwards, and predominating in the 1950s. At Baden-Powell House, Tubbs made the first floor overhang the ground floor, a Le&nbsp;Corbusier architectural design choice to free the building from the ground, such as seen in his [[Pavillon Suisse]] at the [[Cité Internationale Universitaire de Paris|Cité Internationale Universitaire]] in Paris.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.archivision.com/analog/screen/P/1A1-LC-PS.jpg | title = Images of the Pavillon Suisse | accessdate = 2006-07-05}}</ref> Additionally, Le&nbsp;Corbusier's [[Sainte Marie de La Tourette]] priory in Lyon shows two floors of monk's cells with small windows, [[cantilever]]ed over the more open floors below, another design choice used by Tubbs in the [[facade]] of Baden-Powell House.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.washington.edu/ark2/archtm/MLC127.html | title = La Tourette Monastery|accessdate = 2006-07-05 }}</ref> While Tubbs created Baden-Powell House in the modern architectural style of Le&nbsp;Corbusier, he used more architectural restraint in his own design choices. For example, he made the main visible building component brick rather than concrete. This heavier evolution of Le&nbsp;Corbusier's style was popular in England throughout the post-war years until replaced by the [[Brutalist]] style in the later 1960s.<ref name="cropplestone">{{cite book | last = Cropplestone |first = Trewin | year =  1963 | title = World Architecture | publisher = Hamlyn | pages = Pages 331-333, caption 1002 and onward to 341 }}</ref>  


Baden-Powell House was built to Tubbs' design by Harry Neal Ltd, for which they received the 1961 Gold Medal of the [[Worshipful Company of Tylers and Bricklayers]].<ref name="wood"/> At the opening, the house received the building design award for ‘The building of most merit in London.'<ref name="factsheet">{{cite web | title = Scoutbase Fact Sheet on Baden-Powell House |
Baden-Powell House was built to Tubbs' design by Harry Neal Ltd, for which they received the 1961 Gold Medal of the [[Worshipful Company of Tylers and Bricklayers]].<ref name="wood"/> At the opening, the house received the building design award for ‘The building of most merit in London.'<ref name="factsheet">{{cite web | title = Scoutbase Fact Sheet on Baden-Powell House |
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