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Cercetaşii României: Difference between revisions
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In [[1920]], 67 Romanian Boy Scouts and their leaders were present at the first [[World Jamboree]] in London, England. Before World War II, the Scout Movement developed further: many patrols were formed in towns and in villages, many camps, socials, expeditions and spectacles were organized, and a great number of magazines, literary writings and pedagogical studies were published for Scouts and their Chiefs. At the time, one of the devoted Boy Scouts was the philosopher [[Mircea Eliade]]. | In [[1920]], 67 Romanian Boy Scouts and their leaders were present at the first [[World Jamboree]] in London, England. Before World War II, the Scout Movement developed further: many patrols were formed in towns and in villages, many camps, socials, expeditions and spectacles were organized, and a great number of magazines, literary writings and pedagogical studies were published for Scouts and their Chiefs. At the time, one of the devoted Boy Scouts was the philosopher [[Mircea Eliade]]. | ||
In [[1930]], the first Romanian Scout [[Jamboree]] took place, in the presence of [[Hubert Martin]] and many delegations of Scouts and Guides from other countries. ''Cercetaşii României'' had 45,000 members at that point, and the Guides Movement had 14,000. The organizer and Chief of the Guides Movement was [[Princess Ileana of Romania|Princess Ileana]], the daughter of | In [[1930]], the first Romanian Scout [[Jamboree]] took place, in the presence of [[Hubert Martin]] and many delegations of Scouts and Guides from other countries. ''Cercetaşii României'' had 45,000 members at that point, and the Guides Movement had 14,000. The organizer and Chief of the Guides Movement was [[Princess Ileana of Romania|Princess Ileana]], the daughter of Queen Marie. | ||
Later, when the extremist movements ([[fascism]] and communism) divided the young generation, the Scout Movement remained an oasis of [[democracy]], tolerance, [[peace]] and fraternity. Romanian Scouting preserved its apolitical character, but in [[1937]], it was replaced by a [[Totalitarianism|totalitarian]] organization, ''Străjeria'', as part of the dictatorial measures initiated by [[King of Romania|King]] [[Carol II of Romania|Carol II]] (alongside the creation of the [[National Renaissance Front]]). After the World War, there were attempts to restore the Scout Movement in Romania, but the emergence of the [[Communist Romania|communist regime]] brought a ban on all alternative [[youth movement]]s (''see [[Pioneer movement in Romania]] and [[Union of Communist Youth#Pioneers]]''). | Later, when the extremist movements ([[fascism]] and communism) divided the young generation, the Scout Movement remained an oasis of [[democracy]], tolerance, [[peace]] and fraternity. Romanian Scouting preserved its apolitical character, but in [[1937]], it was replaced by a [[Totalitarianism|totalitarian]] organization, ''Străjeria'', as part of the dictatorial measures initiated by [[King of Romania|King]] [[Carol II of Romania|Carol II]] (alongside the creation of the [[National Renaissance Front]]). After the World War, there were attempts to restore the Scout Movement in Romania, but the emergence of the [[Communist Romania|communist regime]] brought a ban on all alternative [[youth movement]]s (''see [[Pioneer movement in Romania]] and [[Union of Communist Youth#Pioneers]]''). | ||
