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Cercetaşii României: Difference between revisions

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In [[1930]], the first Romanian Scout [[Jamboree]] took place, in the presence of [[Hubert Martin]] and many delegations of Scouts and Guides from other countries. ''Cercetaşii României'' had 45,000 members at that point, and the Guides Movement had 14,000. The organizer and Chief of the Guides Movement was Princess Ileana, the daughter of Queen Marie.
In [[1930]], the first Romanian Scout [[Jamboree]] took place, in the presence of [[Hubert Martin]] and many delegations of Scouts and Guides from other countries. ''Cercetaşii României'' had 45,000 members at that point, and the Guides Movement had 14,000. The organizer and Chief of the Guides Movement was Princess Ileana, the daughter of Queen Marie.


Later, when the extremist movements ([[fascism]] and communism) divided the young generation, the Scout Movement remained an oasis of democracy, tolerance, peace and fraternity. Romanian Scouting preserved its apolitical character, but in [[1937]], it was replaced by a [[Totalitarianism|totalitarian]] organization, ''Străjeria'', as part of the dictatorial measures initiated by [[King of Romania|King]] [[Carol II of Romania|Carol II]] (alongside the creation of the [[National Renaissance Front]]). After the World War, there were attempts to restore the Scout Movement in Romania, but the emergence of the [[Communist Romania|communist regime]] brought a ban on all alternative [[youth movement]]s (''see [[Pioneer movement in Romania]] and [[Union of Communist Youth#Pioneers]]'').  
Later, when the extremist movements ([[fascism]] and communism) divided the young generation, the Scout Movement remained an oasis of democracy, tolerance, peace and fraternity. Romanian Scouting preserved its apolitical character, but in [[1937]], it was replaced by a [[Totalitarianism|totalitarian]] organization, ''Străjeria'', as part of the dictatorial measures initiated by [[King of Romania|King]] [[Carol II of Romania|Carol II]] (alongside the creation of the [[National Renaissance Front]]). After the World War, there were attempts to restore the Scout Movement in Romania, but the emergence of the communist regime brought a ban on all alternative [[youth movement]]s (''see [[Pioneer movement in Romania]] and [[Union of Communist Youth#Pioneers]]'').  


After the [[Romanian Revolution of 1989|Revolution of 1989]], former Scouts and others, despite the difficult conditions, acted for the revival of Scouting in Romania. ''Cercetaşii României'' was again established in [[1991]], and in [[1993]] gained recognition by the World Bureau of the WOSM. In 2006, there are more than 2,000 registered Scouts.
After the [[Romanian Revolution of 1989|Revolution of 1989]], former Scouts and others, despite the difficult conditions, acted for the revival of Scouting in Romania. ''Cercetaşii României'' was again established in [[1991]], and in [[1993]] gained recognition by the World Bureau of the WOSM. In 2006, there are more than 2,000 registered Scouts.
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